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Buku Panduan Perbaikan dan Pemeliharaan STAR

STAR Maintenance Manual

1. Why Equipment Maintenance is Required

Robot operation involves mechanical movement and electronic component operation:

  • Mechanical movement inevitably generates friction, requiring timely lubrication and cleaning of friction waste; otherwise, it will increase machine wear and failure rate;
  • The service life of electronic components is closely related to environment and temperature. Dust pollution leads to poor heat dissipation, and dust in humid environments can conduct electricity, greatly damaging electronic components.

Therefore, timely maintenance and upkeep of the machine is crucial.

2. General Maintenance Inspection Content

2.1 Control Box Section

Category No. Inspection Item Inspection Method Judgment Criteria Result (Value)
Control 1 Appearance check (BOX, operation panel) Visual No scratches, dents, or dirt  
Control 2 Operation panel LCD screen Visual No display defects, no flickering  
Control 3 Operation panel buttons/switches Press touch buttons Screen response is smooth  
Control 4 Emergency stop switch (BOX, operation panel) Press emergency stop Motion stops (power OFF)  
Control 5 Earth leakage switch Press leakage test button Leakage mode appears (power OFF)  
Control 6 Internal BOX wiring Visual check No loose terminals/connectors, no insulation layer peeling  
Control 7 Cooling fan Visual Air intake or exhaust in specified direction  
Control 8 Alarm history check Visual No frequent unusual alarms; if frequent errors like grip failure, consult customer for advice  

2.2 Mechanical Section

Category No. Inspection Item Inspection Method Judgment Criteria Result (Value)
Mechanical 1 Compressed air Visual No excessive oil or moisture  
Mechanical 2 Vertical, horizontal, traverse axis mounting screws Visual check marks No deviation of marks  
Mechanical 3 LM guide rails and sliders of each axis drive Visual Rails lubricated, no fatigue damage, scratches, or oil stains; LM sliders not damaged  
Mechanical 4 Timing belts of each axis drive Visual No damage, serpentine pattern, or warping  
Mechanical 5 Operation sound of each axis drive Listen No abnormal noise or sluggish movement sound  
Mechanical 6 Wiring and piping of each axis Visual No breakage, deformation, or surface damage  
Mechanical 7 Cable carriers and communication wiring of each axis Visual No interference with other components  
Mechanical 8 Supply air pressure Visual Pressure gauge shows 0.5MPa; normal range ( )MPa
Mechanical 9 Balance cylinder air pressure (ignore if no balance cylinder) Visual Main arm up/down (standard, adjusted value); Sub arm up/down (standard, adjusted value) (fill in specific MPa) ( )MPa
Mechanical 10 Vacuum generation unit suction check (filter oil contamination) Visual, clean Vacuum pressure gauge needle: when suction closed ≤-50KPa; when suction open shows "0" ( )MPa
Mechanical 11 Cylinders, solenoid valves, joints Listen No air leakage  
Mechanical 12 Shock absorbers of each axis (ignore if no shock absorber) Visual No oil leakage  
Mechanical 13 Components (pressure reducing valve) Visual No oil stains, blockage, or water accumulation  
Mechanical 14 Silencer Visual No oil stains or blockage  
Mechanical 15 Vibration and cushioning when each axis stops Visual Shaking and impact within range that does not affect other components  
Mechanical 16 Robot and frame mounting screw fixation Visual check Spring washers not damaged or loose  

2.3 Others

Category No. Inspection Item Inspection Method Judgment Criteria Result (Value)
Others 1 Display plates, warning plates Visual No peeling or oil stains  
Others 2 Instruction manual Check -  
Others 3 3S operation Visual -  

3. Precautions During Maintenance

No. Precautions Image
1 Before maintenance, be sure to cut off the control box power, turn off the air switch, and wait ten minutes before operation. Power Off Operation
2 When cleaning dust from electrical components in the control box, do not use compressed air with moisture to avoid damaging electrical components. Dust Cleaning Precautions
3 After cleaning, restore all protective covers of the machine. Do not work with covers open to prevent dust and moisture from entering and damaging the machine. Protective Cover Restoration

4. Guide Rail Lubrication Precautions

No. Precautions
1 Must use company-specified lubricant (AFB-LF). The grease gun nozzle is custom-made by the company and must be ordered from the company.
2 Lubrication cycle should be adjusted according to actual molding cycle and operating rate, with a maximum interval not exceeding three months.
3 Long-term use without lubrication is prohibited, as it will cause damage to the robot's LM guide rails and sliders, and generate abnormal noise.
4 If abnormal noise occurred before guide rail lubrication and does not improve after lubrication, it indicates the guide rail and slider are defective and need timely repair.
5 When lubricating, observe if new grease overflows from the other side of the slider, then stop. Promptly clean residual oil stains on the guide rail (containing metal powder and deteriorated grease will damage components).
6 If problems occur during maintenance lubrication, contact the company's after-sales service department promptly.
7 Lubrication cycle is calculated based on 20 hours of production per day.